Sunday, November 14, 2010

Pendulum Activity

The question I chose to investigate this week was - Which pendulum will come to rest more quickly—a lighter pendulum or heavier pendulum? In order to find an answer to this question, I designed a test using the following materials:
*1 1/2 inch washer
* 1/2 inch washer
*2 pieces of string of equal length
*tape

First, I thread a piece of string through the larger washer and tied it to the towel rack in my bathroom (yes, this may seem like an odd choice - but it worked.) :) Then, I extended the string all the way to the bar and let it go. As I let go of the washer I began my timer. I did this three times and recorded the results. I repeated these steps with the smaller washer as well. The larger washer took more than twice as long to come to rest as the smaller one.

One challenge I had with this activity was identifying when the pendulum actually stopped moving. It seems like it moved ever-so-slightly for a VERY long time. I tried to stay very still so that I would not produce any sort of air currents that would cause the pendulum to continue moving. I can predict that this may be a challenge for my third graders as well.

If I present this inquiry lesson to my students, I will change a few things. First, I will let them work with a partner to construct a holder for the pendulum. Having five boys of my own, I have plenty of Lego's and building toys that they can use. Also, I had the idea to extend the activity by taking them to the playground and using the swing as a pendulum. That way, they can connect the lesson to something they use every day.

I really enjoyed this week's guided inquiry experience. As I continue to work through these courses, I feel like I am becoming more and more comfortable with this level of inquiry.

4 comments:

  1. Lisa,
    I had the same problem as you trying to patient enough until the pendulum came to a complete stop. I used the shadow on the wall to help me determine when it came to a stop because I think the light reflecting off of the washer sometimes gave the impression of movement. Do you think it would have been easier with a bob that was not metal or shiny?

    -Julie

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  2. Lisa,

    I did not do this experiment, however, I can invision the problem of not knowing when the pendulum stopped moving. This can be a problem for any student of any age, even us! It might be a good idea to go over this with your students before hand as a reminder. Also, everyone sees things differently, so that is also something that might be tough.

    I feel the same way about this course. The more we do it, the more comfortable I feel. Which makes sense to me when we are talking about introducing this to our students, they will get better and more comfortable with practice.

    Great post!

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  3. Lisa,

    I also had the problem of figuring out when the pendulum stopped. I had both pendulums going at the same time so that I could see the difference in their swings at the same time. I like the idea of having your students come up with a holder for the pendulum. I also had difficulty finding one and it would be a good inquiry for the.

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  4. Lisa,

    I have been conducting this experiment for several years now. My inquiry lesson would be presented a little different though. My students would investigate does the weight or length of a pendulum affect how many times it will swing? My solution to the pendulum actually stopping would be to use a timer. We would count to see how many times the pendulum would swing in a minute.

    I love conducting this investigation because the results are very shocking to many of my students.

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